" Will increase in the money supply boost output or just increase inflation" ?

" 增加币供应会增加产出还是仅仅增加通膨胀" ？

When The Fed boosted the money supply again, that raised inflation expectations even more.

当美联储再次提振币供应时，进一步提高了通胀预期。

Oversees one of the world's biggest money supplies, but lacks political independence.

管理着世界上最币供之一，但缺乏政治独立精神。

Why don't they just grow the money supply?

他们为什么不直接增加币供呢？

So in this case, we're not fixing the money supply.

这样话 我们并不是在固定币供。

It would also harm other central banks' ability to control their money supplies.

也会损害其他中央银行控制其币供力。

And this is what people say when they talk about the money supply.

这是人们说到币供应时会认为自己所拥有钱。

The agency oversees all U.S. banks, ensuring the money supply is stable.

该机构负责监督所有美国银行, 确保币供应稳定。

It's responsible for implementing monetary policies, basically the Fed controls the country's money supply.

负责实施币政策美联储基本上控制国内币供。

And as we'll see soon, that actually increases the money supply when you do that.

我们很快会看到 实际上这样做会增加币供。

And the government did little to control the national money supply, even when the economy faced disaster.

即使在经济面临灾难时候，政府也很少控制国家币供应。

So in this example right now, our base money supply is 200-- let's call it dollars now.

在刚才例子中 基础币供为200我们现在把单位设为美元。

As a result, international banking and finance organizations suspended international financing services and cut off money supplies.

结果，国际银行和金融组织暂停了国际金融服务，并切断了资金供应。

Industrial output and fixed-asset investment also decelerated last month while the expansion in broad money supply remained steady.

工业产出和固定资产投资也在上个月放缓，而广义币供应量增长保持稳定。

His name was Paul Volcker. He actually cut the money supply and raised interest rates dramatically.

他名字叫保罗·沃尔克。实际上，他削减了币供，并幅提高了利率。

An increase in the money supply can have two effects.

币供应量增加会产生两个影响。

So it increases the money supply.

从而导致币供增加。

And let's say that this is the money supply.

我们把这个叫做币供。

The first way The Fed can change the money supply is by changing that requirement.

美联储改变币供应第一种方法就是改变这一要求。

Now, a slightly broader definition of the money supply.

现在 再扩展到更广义币供。